Google Gemini, previously known as Bard is a AI chatbot developed by Google. Gemini is built on natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning, mimicking human conversation. In March 2023, Bard made its entrance under the guise of turning search on into natural language queries and responses while transcendent parent methods.
It was rolled into different Google services and app, assisting users with things like coding tasks, solving math problems or writing help. The simple chatbot was rebranded under the new name Gemini as of Feb. 8, 2024, to highlight its mature large language model (LLM) technology that currently drives it, which is a vast improvement from previous iterations.
What is Google Gemini?
Google Gemini is a family of advanced artificial intelligence models designed to understand and process information in a similar way to humans. Unlike traditional search engines, Gemini can handle various formats like text, code, images, and even video. This allows it to grasp complex topics and generate creative responses, making it a powerful tool for tasks like research, coding assistance, and natural language communication.
How Does Google Gemini Work?
Here’s a breakdown of how Google Gemini works, explained simply:
- Massive Brainpower: Imagine Gemini like a super-powered brain, trained on a mountain of information. Text, code, images, videos – it’s all there!
- Understanding You: When you ask a question, Gemini analyzes it to figure out what you need.
- Connecting the Dots: Like a detective, Gemini searches its knowledge to find the most relevant information.
- Crafting a Response: Based on what it finds, Gemini creates the best possible answer, in text, code, or even something more creative.
- Always Learning: As you interact with Gemini, it learns from your questions and feedback, constantly improving its abilities.
Here’s a more detailed breakdown of how Google Gemini works:
- Massive Data Training: Google feeds Gemini massive amounts of text, code, images, and even video data. This data acts as the foundation for Gemini’s knowledge and understanding of the world.
- Understanding Your Input: When you interact with Gemini, whether through text or voice prompts, it employs sophisticated natural language processing (NLP) techniques. NLP helps Gemini break down your request, identify key terms and concepts, and understand the overall intent behind your question or instruction.
- Multimodal Processing: Unlike traditional AI models that primarily focus on text, Gemini can process and understand information from different modalities. This means it can analyze the content of images and videos alongside textual data, providing a more comprehensive understanding of your query.
- Knowledge Graph Construction: Based on its training data, Gemini builds an internal knowledge graph. This graph connects various concepts, ideas, and facts, allowing Gemini to navigate relationships between seemingly disparate pieces of information.
- Reasoning and Inference: Gemini doesn’t just regurgitate information; it can reason and make inferences based on its knowledge. This allows it to answer complex questions, solve problems creatively, and even generate different creative text formats.
- Machine Learning and Adaptation: As you interact with Gemini, it continuously learns and adapts. It analyzes your previous interactions, feedback (if provided), and the success of its responses to improve its performance over time. This allows Gemini to become more personalized and better understand your specific needs.
- Output Generation: Depending on the nature of your request, Gemini tailors its output. It can generate textual responses, write different kinds of creative content, or even produce code snippets to assist with programming tasks.
- Warnings: Do not put any non-public information into Gemini. You can purchase an account if working with non-public information.
Versions of Google Gemini
There are three main versions of Google Gemini, each optimized for different purposes:
- Gemini Ultra: This is the most powerful and largest version. It’s designed to tackle highly complex tasks that require a lot of processing power, making it ideal for advanced research or intricate creative projects.
- Gemini Flash: A lightweight version of Gemini Pro that was trained using knowledge distillation, a machine learning technique
- Gemini Pro: This is the most versatile version. It strikes a balance between power and efficiency, allowing it to handle a wide range of tasks effectively. This makes it a good choice for everyday use cases where you need a mix of capabilities.
- Gemini Nano: This is the smallest and most efficient version. It’s designed for tasks that need to be done directly on a device, like a smartphone or tablet, without needing to connect to the cloud. This makes it ideal for situations where Internet access might be limited.
Features of Google Gemini
- Handles Different Types of Content: Gemini can work with text, images, videos, and audio, making it very versatile.
- Great for Coding: It can write and debug code, especially in Python, which is helpful for programmers.
- Solves Math and Physics Problems: If you have a tough equation or physics problem, Gemini can help solve it.
- Helps Students: It offers practice quizzes and study guides, making it a great tool for learning.
- Combines Information Well: Gemini can mix and understand different types of information, like text and images, to give you better answers.
- Works with Google Apps: It’s integrated into various Google apps, helping you with tasks like writing and planning.
- Premium Features: With a Google One AI Premium subscription, you get access to even more advanced features.
How to Use Google Gemini?

- Visit the web app at gemini.google.com. Sign in with your Google account.
- For mobile access, download the Gemini app on Android or use the Google app on iPhones.
- Once you’re logged in, start chatting with Gemini.
- Use the free Gemini 1.0 Pro for basic tasks like answering questions and summarizing text.
- Subscribe to Gemini Advanced for $19.99 per month for enhanced capabilities, including advanced reasoning, coding, and creative content generation.
- If you’re a Gemini Advanced subscriber, you can switch between different models from the top-left corner of the screen.
- Type prompts or use voice commands to ask questions, generate content, or analyze images.
- Rate responses using thumbs up or down to help improve Gemini’s performance.
Gemini AI Pricing & Subscription Plans: Is Gemini Free or Paid?
Free Tier vs. Paid Plans
- Gemini Free: No cost. Includes unlimited text chat (within daily usage limits), basic image prompts, and limited code help. Suitable for casual users—students, hobbyists, or small-business owners testing the waters. It features 15GB of total storage access to Gemini AI models, 2.5 flash, and limited access to 2.5 Pro.
- Gemini Pro: This costs ₦0 for one month; consider it a free trial. After that, you pay ₦28,500 per month. It offers everything in Free Gemini AI Plus, including access to 2.5 Pro, deep research on 2.5 Pro, a limited trial of Veo 3, and a video generation model. It features 2 TB of total storage for photos, drives, and Gmail.
Upgrade Here: Google AI Pro
Gemini AI Updates

- Custom Gems: Users can now create their own customized versions of Gemini, tailored for specific tasks or topics. This feature, available for Gemini Advanced, Business, and Enterprise users, offers specialized assistance in areas such as coding, career advice, and brainstorming.
- Imagen 3: The Imagen 3 model improves image quality and allows users to create images from simple prompts. It includes safeguards to prevent inappropriate content and is available to Gemini Advanced, Business, and Enterprise users.
- Gemini Live: Gemini Live lets users have natural, flowing conversations with the AI, including hands-free interactions. This feature is currently being rolled out to Gemini Advanced subscribers on Android.
- Expanded Context Windows: The updated models can process up to one million tokens in a single context window, greatly enhancing the AI’s ability to handle lengthy documents and complex queries.
Recent Updates in Gemini AI
- Google Gemini Live for Free Users: Now available on Android, expanding access beyond Advanced subscribers.
- Interactive Conversations: Engage in natural, back-and-forth chats with the ability to interrupt responses.
- New Voice Options: Choose from 10 unique voices with distinct tones like calm, bright, or energetic.
- Future Updates: Extensions for Gmail and YouTube Music are not yet available but are expected soon.
- Gemini 2.5 Pro Launch: Google’s most advanced AI model with top reasoning, coding, and multimodal capabilities, featuring a 1M token context window, now available in Google AI Studio and Gemini Advanced.
- Smart Trip Planning: Gemini AI pulls flight and hotel info from Gmail to craft personalized travel plans effortlessly.
- Advanced Multimodal AI: Built by Google, Gemini adapts across text, images, and more for a seamless travel experience.
Exploring Google’s Gemini 2: Powerful AI for Image Generation!
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Google Gemini based on GPT?
Both Google Gemini and ChatGPT are large language models. Gemini, however, is not based on GPT. Instead, it is developed using Google’s own AI infrastructure and techniques.
How accurate is Gemini AI?
Gemini AI aims for high accuracy by using Google’s vast data resources and advanced AI technology. Yet, like other large language models, it can still occasionally make mistakes or produce incorrect information (known as “hallucinations”), especially in more complex or ambiguous situations.
Why did Google Improved Imagen 3
The improvements come in response to earlier concerns about inaccuracies and biases in the images generated by the Gemini. Earlier this year, Google paused the image generation feature in the Gemini AI chatbot due to these issues. The relaunch of Imagen 3 includes new safeguards to prevent harmful outputs and ensure the technology is used responsibly.
Is there a Subscription Fee for using Gemini AI?
Basic access to Gemini AI features is typically free through Google services, but advanced features may require a subscription to Gemini Advanced, Business, or Enterprise plans
Conclusion
In short, the latest updates to Google’s Gemini AI bring major improvements, offering a more personalized and interactive experience. With new features like Custom Gems, better image generation with Imagen 3, and the conversational Gemini Live, users can now customize their interactions to fit their unique needs and preferences.
As Google continues to make progress, the addition of long context understanding, and new features strengthens Gemini AI’s role as a powerful digital assistant. These updates not only boost efficiency but also create more engaging and productive experiences, making Gemini a useful tool for both personal and professional tasks.